The Thirty Years War

Jan 19, 2013

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The Thirty Years War

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The Thirty Years War

The Thirty Years War. The war begins in 1618 when Protestant Bohemian nobles toss royal officials out a window. Spain, Portugal, Poland, and other Catholic states fought Sweden, the Netherlands, and other Protestant states. The war destroyed much of Germany and killed 1/3 of the population.

691 views • 15 slides

The Thirty Years’ War 1618-1648

The Thirty Years’ War 1618-1648. The FIRST continent-wide war in modern history!!!! Culmination of religious wars from the 16 th century!!!! And it ends with . . . Peace of Westphalia: 1648. Why another War?. Peace of Augsburg – solved nothing

646 views • 22 slides

The Thirty Years’ War

The Thirty Years’ War. [1618-1648]. The Thirty Years’ War. The Thirty Years War was a conflict fought over the course of thirty years. The war was fought mainly on German territory, but most of the major continental powers were involved.

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The Thirty Years War

The Thirty Years War. 1618-1648. Tensions in the Holy Roman Empire. Decentralized – 360 autonomous political entities Ecclesiastical principalities (archbishoprics, abbeys) The Peace of Augsburg 1555 Did not allow for Calvinism Failed to stop the spread of Lutheranism

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The Thirty Years War

The Thirty Years War. (1618-1648). Cuius regio , eius religio. Whose land, his religion. Pope Urban VIII. In what ways are the Wars of Religion really expression of civil war within the Holy Roman Empire? Why is it difficult to pinpoint the end of the Protestant Reformation?. Overview.

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The Thirty Years’ War

The Thirty Years’ War. Cultural, Political, & Religious Effects of the Division Between Protestantism & Catholicism. Origins and Causes?. The Thirty Years War was one of the most destructive & longest continuous war in European history.

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Thirty Years War

Thirty Years War. 1618-1648. Weapons of the 30 Years War. Wall Gun Similar to a musket but could not be shoulder fired Defensive weapon Shot-lead balls and could be wheeled around. Wheelock pistol. Matchlock Musket. Origins of the War. In 1555, the Peace of Augsburg was signed

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The Thirty Years War 1618-1648

The Thirty Years War 1618-1648. The Thirty Years War is complex. Main conflict b/w the different states who had religious differences. It was a war over Catholic-Protestant Issues. And it was a war b/w the Hapsburg empire & various German states.

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Thirty Years War Review

Thirty Years War Review. 1618-1648. Characteristics . The Holy Roman Empire was the battleground. At the beginning it was the Catholics vs. the Protestants. At the end it was political rivals taking advantage of fragmentation. Resolved by the Treaty of Westphalia in 1648.

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The Thirty Years War

Section 3. The Thirty Years War. The Thirty Years’ War. HRE by 17 th century patchwork of small states Religion was the original cause 1618- Began in Bohemia, Catholic Hapsburg king tried to suppress Protestant revolt Local conflict became general war HRE supported by Catholic states

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The Thirty Years’ War (1618-1648)

The Thirty Years’ War (1618-1648). 1555--The Peace of Augsburg did not extend recognition to non-Lutheran Protestants First continent-wide war in modern history Fought mostly in Germany Culmination of 16 th century religious wars Political goals German princes sought autonomy from HRE

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The Thirty Years War (1618-1648)

The Thirty Years War (1618-1648). “it solved no problem and was the outstanding example in European history of meaningless conflict--- Dame Veronica Wedgwood 1938. Thing to Know. What countries were involved Know all of the phases of the war and the order in which they happen.

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Thirty Years War

Thirty Years War. Objective. SWBAT interpret the causes and effects of the Thirty Years War and the English Civil War. DO NOW. Pick up the chart for the 30 Years War notes. In your notes or on a separate sheet of paper list the causes and effects of the Spanish Armada.

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Thirty Years War

Thirty Years War. Europe in the 1500’s . Idea of a “Universal Religion”. Holy Roman Empire Founded 800 AD Charlemagne “Emperor of the Romans” Intended to be “Universal Christian Empire”. Charles V. Holy Roman Emperor King of Spain 1516-1556. Problems. Martin Luther (1483-1546)

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The Thirty Years War

The Thirty Years War. 1618 - 1648. (It lasted 30 years). People are talking “smack” about you in this room, how do you defend yourself? . Society in the Middle Ages . In the Middle Ages, and the system of feudalism, who were common people loyal to?

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The Thirty Years War

The Thirty Years War. 1618-1648. Precipitated by Religious divisions and politics Last “War of Religion” Cripples the HRE – no united Germany Creates better defined system of sovereign states At the end of the war, France, Spain, and England gain prestige.

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The Thirty Years’ War

The Thirty Years’ War. AP European History Unit 2/Ch. 15 – Statebuilding in the 17 th Century Ms. Tully - UHS. An “Age of Crisis”. Yearning for order  Increased gov’t power “Little Ice Age”  Vulnerability in villages Economic recession in most of Europe .

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The Thirty Years’ War

The Thirty Years’ War. Christine Power AP Euro. Setting the stage…. The Holy Roman Empire The quality of emperors varied. Some were strong and dynamic, others weak and ineffective The nobles grew powerful under the reign of the weak ruler Rudolf II (r. 1576-1612). Peace of Augsburg.

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The Thirty Years War, 1618-48

The Thirty Years War, 1618-48. Europe’s Most Violent Conflict Before the 20 th century. Background. Peace of Augsburg—1555 ( cuius regio, eius religio ) Growth of Calvinism, Protestant Union and Catholic League

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The Thirty Years’ War

The Thirty Years’ War. Thirty Years’ War: Basic Facts. Lasted 1618-1648 Bohemian Phase: 1618-1621 Danish Phase: 1621-1630 Swedish Phase: 1630-1632 French Phase: 1635-1648 Holy Roman Empire was the battleground Beginning: Protestants vs. Catholics

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The Thirty Years War

The Thirty Years War. Agenda. Bell Ringer: What is an Absolutist Ruler? Lecture: Thirty Years War and Central Europe Comparison: Louis XIV compared to Maria Theresa and Frederick the Great Chart of Aggressors: Thirty Years War and its outcomes. Peace of Westphalia Excerpt Map Activity

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Thirty Years War

Thirty Years War. The Peace of Augsburg brought a temporary truce to the German states and recognized Lutheranism and Catholicism but Calvinism was demanding rights. It began in the Habsburg province of Bohemia. Bohemian Phase 1618 - 1625.

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