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The Progressive Movement emerged in response to the rapid urbanization and industrialization of the early 20th century, alongside the waves of immigration that transformed American society. It sought political and social reforms, advocating for civil rights, women's suffrage, labor unions, and temperance. Muckrakers exposed corruption and injustice, while grassroots activism highlighted issues faced by the middle class and working poor. The movement played a crucial role in shaping modern America, grappling with the tensions of the "Culture Wars" and influencing future social movements.
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The Progressive Movement Reform due to effects of Urbanization & Industrialization and Immigration
Industrialization • The rapid growth of a manufacturing economy and the rise of modern factories and the assembly line system
Urbanization • The growth of cities as the population shifts from spread out rural populations to high density urban centers.
PROGRESSIVISM CivilRights Suffragettes Muckrackers Temperance Labor Unions Midd l l e C l a s s PoliticalReform Social Ism
The “Culture Wars”:The Pendulum of Right v. Left ChristianEvangelicalMovement 2nd Great Awakening Social Gospel 1920s Revivalism 1950sRevivalism CONSERVATIVE REVOLUTION CIVILWAR Antebellum Reforms[1810s-1850s] Progressivism[1890s-1920] New Deal[1930s-1940s] Great Society&1960s SocialMovements Populism[1870s-1890s]