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Wireless PDA Text Messaging. A Full-Duplex Messaging System between 2 PDAs Jency Jacob Talat Ozyagcilar. Outline. Objective Overview Software Hardware Difficulties Questions. Objective.
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Wireless PDA Text Messaging A Full-Duplex Messaging System between 2 PDAs Jency Jacob Talat Ozyagcilar
Outline • Objective • Overview • Software • Hardware • Difficulties • Questions
Objective • The objective is to equip 2 PDA devices in a way such that users are able to simultaneously send and receive messages between one PDA and another.
Overview • Project Components • 2 PDA devices • 2 FM Transmitters and 2 FM Receivers • 4 RF antennas for over-the-air communication • Level Shifter for Interfacing RF ICs to the PDA • 2 power supplies for the transmitters and receivers
Overview (cont’d) • General Overall System • Transmission Protocol
Overview (cont’d) • General Overall System (cont’d) • Interfacing • Palm OS
Software • User Interface Description • Packet Description • Encryption/Decryption • Test Strategy/Debugger • Overall Flow Diagram
Software – Packet Description Header - $FF End of Data - $01 (more data), $00 (done) Encoding Sequence # -Range 0 - 255 End of Packet- $9F Packet Sequence # - Range 0 to 6 1st Data - 4 bytes of encoded user message Checksum - Packet Mid-point 2nd Data - 6 bytes of encoded user message
Software – Packet Description (cont’d) Header- $F5 Control Indicator -$F1FA(Connection Establishment) , Packet Seq # (ACK) End of Packet - $9F
Software – Encryption/Decryption • Encoding sequence number • Encryption table: Identical static tables containing random numbers • Encoding: Encoded data = Data + Encoding # • Decoding: Decoded data = Data – Encoding #
Software – Testing/Debugger • Debugger Module • Viewing receive buffer and various error flags • Sending/Receiving single packets
Software – Testing/Debugger (cont’d) • POSE: Palm OS Emulator
Hardware • Components • PDA • Level Shifter • Regulators for Power Step-Down • Power Supply (9V battery) • Transmitter/Receiver Pair (418mhz, 433mhz) • Antennas
Hardware – PDA Sony Clie PEG-SJ Series
Hardware – Level Shifter/Regulators/Power Supply • Level Shifter – TTL to CMOS Level Converter • Regulator – Obtaining 3.3V & 5V from 9V Battery • Power Supply – 9V Alkaline Battery
Difficulties • Capturing data in dedicated receive buffer • Utilizing the processor between handling events and capturing/processing packets • Handling noise introduced to the system through the transmitter/receiver pair