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PLANT AND ANIMAL CELLS

PLANT AND ANIMAL CELLS. Your Paper. Parts. Function. Cell Theory:. All organisms are made up of one or more cells. The cell is the basic unit of organization of all organisms. All cells come from other cells all ready in existence. CELL WALL: PLANT.

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PLANT AND ANIMAL CELLS

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  1. PLANT AND ANIMAL CELLS

  2. Your Paper Parts Function

  3. Cell Theory: • All organisms are made up of one or more cells. • The cell is the basic unit of organization of all organisms. • All cells come from other cells all ready in existence.

  4. CELL WALL: PLANT • Function:Gives the cell most of its support and structure • A thick, rigid membrane that surrounds a plant cell • PLANTS ONLY

  5. CELL MEMBRANE • Function:Semi permeable, allowing some substances to pass into the cell and blocking others. • Thin layer of protein and fat that surrounds the cell    BOTH PLANT AND ANIMAL

  6. Chloroplast • Function: Where photosynthesis takes place • An elongated or disc-shaped organelle containing chlorophyll • PLANTS ONLY

  7. Cytoplasm • Function:Where the organelles are located. • The jellylike material outside the cell nucleus. • BOTH

  8. ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM • Function:transports materials through the cell • Rough ER is covered with ribosome's that give it a rough appearance • BOTH PLANT AND ANIMAL

  9. Golgi Bodies • Function:Golgi bodies are the packaging house and secreting organelles of the cell. • Are stacks of membrane-covered sacs that package and move proteins to the outside of the cell. • BOTH PLANT AND ANIMAL

  10. Lysosome • Function:Where the digestion of cell nutrients takes place • They contain digestive enzymes • ANIMAL ONLY

  11. Mitochondria • Functions:Where energy is released; Powerhouse • Spherical to rod-shaped organelles with a double membrane • Membrane is in-folded many times, forming a series of projections (called cristae) BOTH PLANT AND ANIMAL

  12. Nucleus:The Manager • Function:Controls many of the functions of the cell • Spherical body containing many organelles, including the nucleolus • Contains DNA (in chromosomes) • Surrounded by the nuclear membrane BOTH PLANT AND ANIMAL

  13. Ribosome's • Function:Small structures in the cytoplasm that create proteins. • Ribosome's are either free floating in the cytoplasm of a cell or attached to endoplasmic reticulum in a cell. BOTH PLANT AND ANIMAL

  14. Vacuole • Function:Like your suitcase, a vacuole is a temporary storage space for the cell. • Fluid-filled, membrane surrounded cavities inside a cell • Fills with food being digested and waste material that is on its way out of the cell 1 in Plant- Several in Animal

  15. Edible Plant and Animal Cells

  16. Animal Cell Plant Cell

  17. Nucleus Animal Cell Mitochondria Cytoplasm Smooth ER Lysosome Golgi Body Vacuole Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum Cell Membrane Ribosomes

  18. Plant Cell Nucleus Cytoplasm Lysosome Smooth ER Golgi Body Vacuole Chloroplast Mitochondria Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum Cell Wall Cell Membrane

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