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Basic anatomy landmarks

Basic anatomy landmarks. Body Orientation & Direction. Anatomical term. Common term. Anterior Posterior Superior Inferior Proximal Distal Medial Lateral Deep Superficial. Front Back Above Below Near the trunk Further from the trunk Towards the midline Further from the midline

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Basic anatomy landmarks

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  1. Basic anatomy landmarks

  2. Body Orientation & Direction Anatomical term Common term • Anterior • Posterior • Superior • Inferior • Proximal • Distal • Medial • Lateral • Deep • Superficial • Front • Back • Above • Below • Near the trunk • Further from the trunk • Towards the midline • Further from the midline • Closer towards the center • Closer towards the surface

  3. Sagital Mid-sagital Coronal • Sagital – divides the body into left and right parts • Mid-sagital – divides the body into equal left and right parts • Transverse – divides the body into superior and inferior parts • Coronal – divides the body into anterior and posterior parts Transverse

  4. Anterior Body Landmarks Anatomical term Body location • Abdominal • Antebrachial • Axillary • Brachial • Buccal • Carpal • Cervical • Below the ribs, above the hips • Forearm • Armpit • Arm (upper) • Cheek • Wrist • Neck

  5. Anterior Body Landmarks Anatomical term Body location • Coxal • Crural • Deltoid • Digital • Femoral • Frontal • Hallux • Manus • Hip • Shin • Shoulder • Fingers or toes • Thigh • Forehead • Big toe • Hand

  6. Posterior Body Landmarks Anatomical term Body location • Acromial • Calcaneal • Cephalic • Dorsum • Lumbar • Otic • Plantar • Sural • Vertebral • Shoulder tip • Heel • Head • Back • Lower back • Ear • Sole • Calf • Spine

  7. Anterior Body Landmarks Anatomical term Body location • Mental • Nasal • Orbital • Patellar • Pedal • Pollex • Sternal • Tarsal • Thoracic • Chin • Nose • Eye socket • Kneecap • Foot • Thumb • Breastbone • Ankle • Chest

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