Bell Task
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Learn about Tidal Volume, Inspiratory Reserve Volume, Expiratory Reserve Volume, Residual Volume, and Spirometry Traces. Understand how these volumes change during exercise and interpret spirometry data effectively.
Bell Task
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Bell Task Team PE
To be able to identify the different lung volumes during normal inspiration and expiration (2-4) • To explain the changes in lung volume during exercise (5-6) • To be able to interpret a spirometry trace and understand how the different volumes translate to the graphical data(7-8)
To hear you be able to describe to each other the different lung volumes. • To see you explaining how they will be effected by exercise • To see you interpreting data on a spirometry trace with correct labels and explanations.
Starter (Individual) Read the article in front of you, by the end of the article you need to have definitions for the following: Tidal Volume (TV) Inspiratory Reserve Volume (IRV) Expiratory Reserve Volume (ERV) Residual Volume (RV)
Spirometry Traces • A spirometer captures inspired and expired air, measuring and recording volumes. • A Spirometry trace is then produced which can be used to interpret the various volumes.
Spirometry Traces- Tidal Volume Tidal Volume • The normal amount of air inhaled or exhaled per breath. • Tidal volume increases with exercise as we breath harder. • Average Tidal Volume is 500ml. • ??‘Think waves on a beach’?? Inspiratory reserve volume Tidal Volume Expiratory reserve volume
Spirometry Traces- Residual Volume Residual Volume • The amount of air that is left in the lungs after maximal expiration. • There is no change during exercise. • There is always some air left in the lungs. Inspiratory reserve volume Expiratory reserve volume Residual Volume
Spirometry Traces- Expiratory Reserve Volume Expiratory Reserve Volume • The amount of air that can be forced out of the lungs after a normal breath (above Tidal Volume). • Expiratory Reserve Volume decreases during exercise as tidal volume increases. • This can be as high as 3000ml. Inspiratory reserve volume Expiratory Reserve Volume Expiratory reserve volume
Spirometry Traces- Inspiratory Reserve Volume Inspiratory Reserve Volume • The amount of air that can be forced into the lungs after a normal breath (above Tidal Volume). • Inspiratory Reserve Volume decreases during exercise as tidal volume increases. Inspiratory reserve volume Inspiratory Reserve Volume Expiratory reserve volume
Date: 11/03/2017 • This weeks questions: • Define TV, IRV, ERV and RV • Describe how the volumes change during exercise • Explain who a spirometer works in 20 words This weeks matches: Match 1: Everton V West Brom Match 2: Hull City V Swansea Match 3: Bournmouth V West Ham MWN’s Predictions: 3-1 1-2 2-2 Point System: Correct Score = 5 points Correct Result = 2 points Correct Answer = 2 points each