druce
Uploaded by
7 SLIDES
295 VUES
70LIKES

Understanding the Differences Between Preterit and Imperfect in Spanish

DESCRIPTION

This guide explores the differences between the preterit and imperfect tenses in Spanish. It highlights the specific uses of the preterit (S-P-I-C-Y) for completed actions, sudden occurrences, and specific events, contrasting it with the imperfect (T-O-A-D-S-T-E-W), which describes ongoing actions, habitual past events, and states of being. Learn key words associated with each tense and gain insights into their conjugation patterns to improve your Spanish communication skills.

1 / 7

Télécharger la présentation

Understanding the Differences Between Preterit and Imperfect in Spanish

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Preterit vs. Imperfect

  2. The preterit Uses of the preterit: S-P-I-C-Y S=specific, sudden occurrence, completed actions in the past, –ed endings (what happened/occurred) P=past actions that were part of a series of distinct instances, or actions repeated a series of times. (not to be confused with habitual) I=interrupting actions of an ongoing action in the imperfect. C=completed actions in the past. Beginning or end of an action. (time limit) Y="yesterday” (anoche y ayer)

  3. Preterit KEY WORDS ayer anoche el año/mes pasado la semana pasada

  4. The imperfect The imperfect T-O-A-D- S-T-E-W T=thoughts or feelings (mental, emotional, physical states, attitudes, and beliefs) O=other past actions that where (used to/habitual) A=age D=descriptions of people, places, situations and the physical state of an object. S= setting or scene description (background information, such as thetime, the weather, and the location) T=time/date E=existing continuous action or circumstance in the past with no reference to its beginning or end. (was/were + -ing form of verb. W=weather

  5. The imperfect KEY WORDS Siempre todos los días cada semana/mes/año/verano los sábados a menudo muchas veces generalmente mientras

  6. Conjugation forms for the preterit • To conjugate verbs in the preterit, simply drop the (-ar,-er,or -ir) ending and add one of the following: -AR -ER/-IR éasteóamosaron íisteióimosieron

  7. Conjugation Forms for The imperfect To conjugate verbs in the imperfect, simply drop the (-ar, -er, or –ir) ending and add the following: abaabasabaábamosaban -AR -ER /-IR ía ías ía Íamos ían

More Related