1. OBESITY Doğan işimtekin & O.çağrI SAYDAMLI

2. OUTLINE • WHAT IS OBESITY ? • WHAT CAUSES OBESITY ? • CONSEQUENCES OF OBESITY • THREATMENT OF OBESITY

3. WHAT IS OBESITY ? • Abnormal growth of the adipose tissue • Enlargement of fat cell size • Increase fat cell number

4. Fat cells of an obese person Fat cells of a normal person

5. BMI ( BODY MASS INDEX ) • BMI is a measure of relative weight based on an individual's mass and height.

6. WHAT CAUSES OBESITY ? • Lack of energy balance. • Not physically active • Unhealthy Lifestyle Environment ENERGY OUT ENERGY IN

7. WHAT CAUSES OBESITY ? • Genes and Family History • Emotional Eaters • Smoking • Pregnancy

8. CONSEQUENCES OF OBESITY • The Physical Consequences • High Blood Pressure • Diabetes • Sleep Apnea • Cancer

9. CONSEQUENCES OF OBESITY • The Psychological Consequences • Depression • Anxiety • Low quality of life • Low self-esteem • Body dissatisfaction

10. CONSEQUENCES OF OBESITY • The Social Consequences • Less friends • Lower educational attainment • Lower jobopportunuties

11. THREATMENT OF OBESITY • HealthyEating Plan • Physical Activity • BehavioralChanges • Weight-LossMedicines, • Weight-LossSurgery