1 / 16

The New Immigrants

Chapter 7, Section 1 explores the key reasons for immigration to the United States, highlighting the promise of a better life, escape from famine, and religious or political persecution in Europe. It details the experiences of Chinese and Japanese immigrants during the gold rush and their integration via Hawaii. The chapter discusses the realities faced at Ellis Island, including disease and detention, and the challenges at Angel Island, particularly for Chinese immigrants. It concludes by addressing nativism, highlighting discrimination against immigrants from certain countries and the legislative responses to immigration in the early 20th century.

hailey
Télécharger la présentation

The New Immigrants

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. The New Immigrants Chapter 7, Section 1

  2. Reasons for Coming… • Promise of a better life • Famine, land shortages, religious or political persecution

  3. Europeans • Escape religious persecution (i.e. Jews) • Rising population in Europe (double the U.S.) • Independence

  4. Chinese and Japanese • Chinese: Gold rush, railroads, farming, mining, domestic service • Japanese: Hawaiian plantations

  5. Trip to America… • Steam ship (1-3 weeks) • Cramped conditions • Unsanitary • Diseases

  6. Ellis Island, 1892 • 20% detained • 2% denied • Physical examination • 1892-1954: • 12 million

  7. Waiting at Ellis Island

  8. Kids at Ellis Island, 1908

  9. Inspection at Ellis Island

  10. Angel Island, 1910 • Primarily Chinese immigrants • Harsh questioning • Detention buildings

  11. Crowded Ship at Angel Island

  12. Chinese Women Waiting at Angel Island

  13. Melting Pot • Mixture of people of different cultures and races who blend together by abandoning native language and customs • The Great American Melting Pot

  14. Nativism • Overt favoritism toward native-born Americans. • “Right” immigrants: British, German, and Scandinavia • “Wrong” countries: Slav, Latin, and Asiatic races • Problems with religious ideas instead of ethnic values

  15. Movements Against Immigration • 1882 Chinese Exclusion Act • Banned entry to all of those except students, teachers, merchants, tourists, and government officials • 1906 Gentlemen’s Agreement • Japanese agreed to limited emigration of unskilled worked for the repeal of the San Francisco segregation order

More Related