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This exploration delves into the historical context of Judaism during Roman rule, highlighting the struggles of the Jewish people, particularly during the reign of Antiochus IV. It examines the significant events leading to the Maccabean Revolt and subsequent rebellions. The narrative also captures the birth and life of Jesus, detailing his journey from the Temple in Jerusalem, the threat to his life by King Herod, and his teachings as a peacemaker rather than a military leader. The text illustrates the profound impact these events had on the development of Christianity.
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Roman Religions Meagan Guanill
Judaism • The Jewish people, back in the Roman days, would have to change their religion if the new leader believed in a different religion. • Jewish were Polytheists, which means that they believe in one god. • The Diaspora Jews were Jews who had scattered and were a lot less stricter than the temple Jews who were very strict about their religion. • When the new king, Antiochus IV, became king in 175 BCE. Jews had lost their place of worship again
Judaism • In 164BCE. Juda Maccabeus went against Antiochus. • Juda put together a Jewish Army to raise up against the king, Antiochus, and destroy him. • After the first attempt on Hadrian, the Jews took one last rebellion but they were defeated. • After the last rebellion the Jews in the army scattered.
Christianity • When Mary had Jesus, she and Joseph took him to the Temple in Jerusalem to present him to God. • A strange thing happened, an old man Simeon took baby Jesus in his arms at the temple. • Simeon had believed that God wouldn’t let him die until he had seen the one who would save Israel. • The Messiah is considered the savior of the Jews
Christianity • When the king found out that the first born would be king and now would have a challenge to his throne, he ordered all the first born babies in Bethlehem to be killed. • When Mary and Joseph heard about this they had escaped in the night with Jesus. • Jesus grew up to man hood in Egypt • He had chosen 12 disciples
Christianity • Disciples ar close, devoted followers • Jesus wasn’t a military leader or organizer, he was a peacemaker and healer. • Years after preaching Jesus was arrested by his enemies and Roman official, Pontius Pilate • Pilate knew Jesus was innocent , to keep good with other leaders he had ordered Jesus to be crucified. • Jesus died on the cross and after 3 days he rose again.