1 / 6

African Independence

Freedom at last…Now what?. African Independence. Political Challenges. Many hoped for Democracy Most were military regimes dictatorships Civil War Random borders = rise in ethnic groups Leads to violence, civil war, and genocide. Economic Challenges. Most choose capitalism or socialism

odysseus-patton
Télécharger la présentation

African Independence

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Freedom at last…Now what? African Independence

  2. Political Challenges • Many hoped for Democracy • Most were military regimes • dictatorships • Civil War • Random borders = rise in ethnic groups • Leads to violence, civil war, and genocide

  3. Economic Challenges • Most choose capitalism or socialism • Face a lack of prosperity • 1 crop or a single natural resource • Used for military • Increase in population • Weather (drought) = starvation • Increase in disease – AIDS • EQUALS POVERTY!

  4. Social Challenges • Cities and culture impacted by western civ • Directed products of colonial rule • Modernization • High rise apartments • Wide boulevards • Movie theatres, neon lights, traffic jams • Problems in cities • Rural to urban migration for jobs = massive slums • Decrease in sanitation • Poor transportation • Increase in pollution

  5. South Africa • ANC – African National Congress – 1912 • Political party by local blacks • Purpose: Econ and political reform • Afrikaners • Descendants of the Dutch • Strengthen segregation laws • Result – Apartheid – Means Apartness • Protested by blacks • Non-violent – brutally repressed • Nelson Mandela • Popular leader for blacks • Went to prison for treason • Released and became President of SA

  6. Rural Problems • West Civ had less of an impact • Lack of modern amenities • Ex – plumbing and electricity • Home to ¾ of the population • Traditional Economy • Farm, hunt, and raise livestock • Practice traditional beliefs

More Related