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Understanding Sponges: Structure, Reproduction, and Habitat

Explore the fascinating world of sponges, simple yet vital organisms in aquatic ecosystems. Characterized by their asymmetrical bodies, sponges feature specialized cells called choanocytes, which create water currents and trap food particles for ingestion. Sponges are known for their unique reproductive methods, reproducing asexually through budding as well as sexually by producing gametes. These benthic creatures thrive in various aquatic habitats, showcasing a remarkable adaptability that allows them to play a crucial role in their ecosystems.

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Understanding Sponges: Structure, Reproduction, and Habitat

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  1. BY: Chelsea Williams Juan Carlos Batres TevitaVeikoso Porifera - Sponges

  2. Sponge PIX

  3. More Sponge PIX

  4. Distinguishing Feature • (Colar cells/Choanocytes)Each choanocytes has a flagellum that creates currents and a thin colar that traps food particles- which is ingested by the body of the cell.

  5. Benthic Habitat

  6. Symmetry= Asymmetrical

  7. Details of the body Systems • Many sponges reproduce asexual when branches of buds they break off and grow into separate sponges identical to the original one. • They also reproduce sexually by producing gametes • Sponges suck in water into a large feeding chamber lined with colar cells. Each colar cell has a flagellum

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