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River Systems

River Systems. Rivers. All water flows downhill due to gravity . Rives flow from the head (source) to the mouth Deltas form at the mouth of a river Flood plains develop along a river Flood plains and deltas are nutrient rich Every river system has a drainage basin

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River Systems

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  1. River Systems

  2. Rivers • All water flows downhill due to gravity. • Rives flow from the head (source) to the mouth • Deltas form at the mouth of a river • Flood plains develop along a river • Flood plains and deltas are nutrient rich • Every river system has a drainage basin • Each drainage basin is separated by a watershed which is a higher elevation divide between two basins • In a certain area all the lakes, rivers, stream, and creeks will flow in the same general direction.

  3. Rivers go through three phasesYoung, Medium, Old

  4. Young Rivers • Water is moving the fastest cutting the valley towards the base line (lowest point a river/stream can cut) • Young Rivers… • are turbulent • have narrow channels • have steep incline • have limited flood plains

  5. Medium Age Rivers • Medium Age Rivers… • start to meander • are developing flood plains • become less turbulent • Start widening • Meanders have erosion on the outside and deposition on the inside to create the curved appearance

  6. Old Rivers • Old rivers …. • have developed meanders • are less turbulent • have wide channels • have Gentle slope • have large deltas with braided channels • have large flood plains

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