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Pre-Interview Do your homework before the interview ( background info./ secondary sources/angle)

Pre-Interview Do your homework before the interview ( background info./ secondary sources/angle) Seeking the opposing point of view strengthens the story.  Set up interviews with several sources with several points of view. Rule of thumb - at least three diverse, credible sources

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Pre-Interview Do your homework before the interview ( background info./ secondary sources/angle)

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  1. Pre-Interview • Do your homework before the interview (background info./secondary sources/angle) • Seeking the opposing point of view strengthens the story.  Set up interviews with several sources with several points of view. Rule of thumb - at least three diverse, credible sources • Prepare open-ended questions - not one answer or yes/no answer. Use follow up questions • Contact the individual early to set up a time for a phone call, meeting, or e-mail conversation

  2. Closed • Were you excited about being named Homecoming queen? • Do you think blood drives are good ideas? • Do you like your English class? • Who will you vote for this election? • Do you mentally prepare before a game? • Open • How does it feel to be named Homecoming queen? • Why are you giving blood today? • Tell me about your English class. • What do you think about the two candidates in this election? • How do you mentally prepare for a game?

  3. Interview etiquette • Introduceself, explain the purpose of your interview, ask politely and say thank you (remember they don’t have to do this and are taking time to do you a favor) • Use respectful language (don’t be defensive, don’t use slang, don’t interrupt, use respectful salutations, use complete sentences) • Be prepared - have note book, working pen (and backup just in case), and, if possible, a recorder • DO NOT ASK: “Can you give a quote for this?” • ASK: Who, What, Where, When Why, How (especially these last two) – get specific answers; ask follow-up questions

  4. If you have to interview someone through e-mail or Facebook (which is not favorable – if possible, do a face-to-face interview) • Follow all interview etiquette for a face-to-face interview • Use correct, standard English (NO abbrev like lol, u, thnx, BTW) • Send a thank you e-mail after you have received a response

  5. Direct Quotes - Quotes printed word for word exactly as the speaker said them are direct quotes. These words appear inside quotation marks. - Direct quotes should be used the most and are used when a source expresses an opinion or uses detailed/descriptive wording. - Direct quotes should match exactly as what is on the signed interview sheet; split longer quotes into two – quotes shouldn’t be longer than three lines

  6. Partial Quotes • Sometimes it might work better to use a portion of a quote to convey the source’s thoughts than to use an entire quote. When reporters do this, they put the portion of the quote they do use inside quotation marks. • Use partial quotes when you need to use a speaker’s exact words but the entire direct quote might be too long or too confusing for the reader. • Do not take the quote out of context

  7. Name and grade • 1 minute background information • Pick focus and write 3 open ended questions about the focus • 3 minute interview – write direct quotes • Who and best open-ended question and direct quote

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