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Unit 17

Unit 17. Humanitarian aid , NGOs , Charities. Content. Important terms Organization Unicef. Humanitarien crisis. What is humanitarien crisis ? Event , which represents a critical threat C risis has a lot of species , …

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Unit 17

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  1. Unit 17 Humanitarianaid, NGOs, Charities

  2. Content • Importantterms • Organization • Unicef

  3. Humanitariencrisis • Whatishumanitariencrisis? • Event, which represents a critical threat • Crisis has a lot of species, … • Naturaldisasters, technologicaldisasters, long-term man-madedisastersandwar • Thecrisiscan cause, … Event – událost Theart – hrozba Longt-term man-made – dlouhodobé působení člověka Cause -způsobit

  4. Humanitarianaid • Whatishumanitarianaid? • Materialorlogisticalassistance • Typesofaid: • Same organizations: RedCrossandRedCrescentSocieties Crescent -půlměsíc

  5. Humanitarianprinciples • Whatishumenitarianprinciples in organizations? • help to protectlifeandalleviatingsuffering • Humanity – respectfortheindividual • Impartiality- to help all people without distinction • Independence– independently of hostilitiesactions • Neutrality -forthemselves • Proselytism - protect victims from abuse ofpoliticalorreligiounscreeds Alleviatingsuffering- umírnění utrpení Impartiality- nestrannost , Distinction– rozdíl Proselytism– získávání druhých pro své účely Victim–obět , Abuse-zneužítí Creeds- vyznání

  6. Typesoforganizations • Charitableorg. • Non-govermentalorg. • Non-profit org. Charitativní organizace Nevládní organizace Nezisková organizace

  7. Charitableorganizacion • Charity represents the state in its duties of • Itmust be registered under stateand report aboutitsfinancial • Charities generally enjoy tax exemption for thier income, and donors generally enjoy tax reliefs for gift to charity Duties - povinostech ,Tax exemption– osvobozeni od daně, tax reliefs– daňová úleva

  8. Non-governmentalorganization • Itis not directly part of the structure of government • Exist for a variety of purposes, usually to further the political or social goal of their members • Used to improve the situation such as human rightsandnaturalenvironment Variety forpurposes–různé účely, goal- cíl, improve- zlepšení

  9. Non-profit organization • Primary objective is to support an issue or matter of private interest or public concern for non- commercial purposes • Relate to areas such asart, education … Support – podpořit, concern- zájem, purposes–účel, relate – týkající se

  10. UNICEF • WhatisUnicef ? • Itisorganization, whose … • Protectchildern from violence and abuse and from exploitation through child labour or trafficking • Protectchildern in the midst of war and natural disaster Violence–násilí, abuse- zneužívání, exploitationthroughchildlabour- vykořisťování přes dětskou práci, trafficking – obchodování s

  11. Unicefwork in 150 countriesaroundtheworld • Theyworkwithlocalgovernment … • Theybelivesthateverychildshouldhave … • Cleanwater, food, heath, care, education, safe Do youwant to help? Youcanmakethedollyoradoptthedolly. :-D www.unicef.cz

  12. Thank you for your attention

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