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Explore nursing considerations for various drug classifications (antitussives, antibiotics), respiratory defense mechanisms, age-related changes, diagnostic studies, and assessment techniques for the respiratory system. Learn about expected outcomes, interventions, and client teaching for optimal care. Understand the significance of arterial blood gas values and oxygenation.
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OXYGENATION Human need Focus carolyn frye-shegog
DRUG CLASSIFICATIONS • DESCRIBE THE NURSING CONSIDERATIONS ASSOCIATED WITH THE FOLLOWING DRUG CLASSIFICATIONS: • ANTITUSSIVES • ANTIBIOTICS • TETRACYCLINES • ERYTHROMYCINS • PENICILLINS
DRUG CLASSIFICATIONS CON’T. • CEPHALOSPORINS • AMINOGLYCOSIDES • BRONCHODILATORS • ANTI-INFLAMMATORY DRUGS • LEUKOTREINE INHIBITOR • EXPECTORANTS • ANTI-TUBERCULIN DRUGS • MAST CELL STABILIZERS • ANTICHOLINERGICS • MUCOLYTICS • STEROIDS
IDENTIFY: • Expected outcomes • Common side effects of drugs • Discuss: • nursing implications • interventions • appropriate client teaching
STRUCTURES AND FUNCTIONS • UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT • LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT
DESCRIBE: • PROCESS THAT INITIATES AND CONTROLS INSPIRATION AND EXPIRATION • PROCESS OF GAS DIFFUSION WITHIN THE LUNGS
DESCRIBE THE SIGNIFICANCE OF ARTERIAL BLOOD GAS VALUES AND THE OXYHEMOGLOBIN DISSOCIATION CURVE IN RELATION TO RESPIRATORY FUNCTION
ARTERIAL BLOOD GAS VALUES • Describe the significance of arterial blood gas values and the oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve in relation to respiratory function
Signs and Symptoms • Identify signs and symptoms of inadequate oxygenation and the implications of these findings
AGE RELATED CHANGES • Describe age related changes in the respiratory system and differences in assessment findings
ASSESSMENT DATA • Identify significant subjective and objective assessment data related to the respiratory system that should be obtained from a patient.
Describe the techniques used in physical assessment of the respiratory system
Normal / Common Abnormal • Differentiate normal from common abnormal findings in a physical assessment of the respiratory system
DIAGNOSTIC STUDES OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM • PURPOSE • SIGNIFICANCE OF RESULTS • NURSING RESPONSIVILITIES RELATED TO DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM