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Government, Economic Systems, and Globalization

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harva
13 diapositives · 215 Views · Aug 04, 2014

Explore roots of imperialism, types of government like communism, and the impacts of globalization on interdependence. Learn about developed vs. developing nations, modernization, and imperialism in Africa and Asia.

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  1. Day 2 Review: Government & Economic Systems Globalization &Interdependence Developed vs. Developing Roots of Imperialism Imperialism & Africa

  2. Types of Government

  3. Communism • Karl Marx The Communist Manifesto- all of human hist. class struggle between bourgeoisie (upper class) & Proletariat (working class) • Lower class overthrown upper class & eventually create a classless society - Socialist theory • It is a political system in which the government owns all the property and dominates all aspects of life in a country. • Leaders of most communist countries and governments are not elected by pple- are chosen by Communist Parties or Communist leaders • People in Communist states often have restricted rights and little freedom

  4. Globalization • The process in which countries are increasingly linked to each other through culture and trade • causes • improvements in transportation (airplanes) • telecommunications (Internet) • C. Global Trade • globalization connects businesses and affects trade • improvements make trade quicker and easier

  5. Globalization interdependence: reliance of one country on the resources, goods or services of another country • automakers (purchase parts made in US or Japan) • consumers (bananas or tomatoes) • the world seems smaller – places are more connected • world works together to promote cooperation in times of conflict (wars) and crisis (disasters)

  6. Global Organizations: • United Nations (UN): organization of the world’s countries that promotes peace and security around the globe • humanitarian aid: assistance to ppl in distress

  7. Developed/Developing • Developed Nations- 1st world/ high development • Ex. European, US, Canada, Japan • Developing Nations: 2nd or 3rd world/ Some development • Ex. Burma, Nigeria, the Sudan • Modernization: changes in a nation that enable it to set up a stable government and produce a high level of goods and services

  8. Imperialism: 1750-1914 • a strong nation takes over a weaker nation or region and dominates its economic, political, or cultural life

  9. Imperialism in South & Southeast Asia: • India & British Empire “The Jewel of the British Crown” • Run By British E. India Co • Colonized for goods such as tea and cotton

  10. Berlin Conference • 1884 Europeans divide Africa – Berlin Conference (no Africans present) • Belgian Congo ruled by King Leopold- exploitation • Britain- Southern /Eastern Africa- Boer War • Cecil Rhodes: “I content that we are the finest race in the world, and the more of it we inhabit, the better it is.”

  11. Imperialism in Africa: