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Chapter 6

Chapter 6 . The Lymphatic and Immune Systems. Overview of Structures, Combining Forms, and Functions. © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning. Lymph . Primary Functions Removes cellular waste products, pathogens, and dead blood cells from the tissues. Related Combining Form lymph/o.

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Chapter 6

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  1. Chapter 6 The Lymphatic and Immune Systems

  2. Overview of Structures, Combining Forms, and Functions © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

  3. Lymph • Primary Functions • Removes cellular waste products, pathogens, and dead blood cells from the tissues. • Related Combining Form • lymph/o

  4. Lymph Vessels • Primary Function • Returns lymph to the circulatory system. • Related Combining Form • lymphangi/o

  5. Lymph Nodes • Primary Functions • Produce lymphocytes. • Filter harmful substances from lymph. • Related Combining Form • lymphaden/o

  6. Tonsils and Adenoids • Primary Function • Protect the entry into the respiratory system. • Related Combining Forms • tonsill/o • adenoid/o

  7. Spleen • Primary Functions • Filters foreign materials from the blood. • Maintains the appropriate balance between cells and plasma in the blood. • Destroys old, worn-out blood cells, acts as a blood reservoir, and stores platelets.

  8. Spleen • Related Combining Form • splen/o Note: This is spelled with only one e.

  9. Bone Marrow • Primary Function • Produces blood cells. • Related Combining Form • myel/o

  10. Lymphocytes • Primary Function • Play an important role in immune reactions. • Related Combining Form • lymphocyt/o

  11. Thymus • Primary Functions • Produces T lymphocytes. • Secretes thymosin for the immune system. • Related Combining Form • thym/o

  12. Immune System • Primary Function • Defends the body against harmful substances such as pathogenic microorganisms, allergens, toxins, and malignant cells. • Related Combining Form • immun/o

  13. Animations © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

  14. Lymphatic System Click Here to play Lymphatic System animation

  15. Types of Mastectomies Click Here to play Mastectomies animation

  16. Lymph Nodes Click Here to play Lymph Nodes animation

  17. Answers to Learning Exercises © 2009 Delmar, Cengage Learning

  18. Matching Word Parts 1 6.1. anti- 6.2. phag/o 6.3. lymphaden/o 6.4. lymphangi/o 6.5. tox/o Matching Word Parts 2 6.6. sarc/o 6.7. -plasm 6.8. immun/o 6.9. splen/o 6.10. onc/o Chapter 6 Answers

  19. Matching Types of Pathogens 6.11. spirochetes 6.12. streptococci 6.13. staphylococci 6.14. viruses 6.15. parasites Definitions 6.16. spleen 6.17. lymphadenitis 6.18. herpes zoster 6.19. interferon 6.20. thymus Chapter 6 Answers

  20. Definitions 6.21. tonsils 6.22. lymphedema 6.23. lacteals 6.24. toxoplasmosis 6.25. macrophage Matching Structures 6.26. lymph nodes 6.27. vermiform appendix 6.28. complement 6.29. spleen 6.30. intact skin Chapter 6 Answers

  21. Which Word? 6.31. lymphokines 6.32. cytotoxic 6.33. plasma cells 6.34. synthetic interferon 6.35. virus Spelling Counts 6.36. sarcoma 6.37. adenoids 6.38. lymphoscintigraphy 6.39. antibiotics 6.40. varicella Chapter 6 Answers

  22. Abbreviation Identification 6.41. carcinoma in situ 6.42. ductal carcinoma in situ 6.43. lymphedema 6.44. measles, mumps, and rubella 6.45. rickettsia Term Selection 6.46. benign tumor 6.47. Kaposi’s sarcoma 6.48. parasite 6.49. tetanus 6.50. mumps Chapter 6 Answers

  23. Sentence Completion 6.51. anaphylaxis 6.52. brachytherapy 6.53. Western blot 6.54. lymphangioma 6.55. adjuvant Word Surgery 6.56. anti-, ne/o, plast, -ic 6.57. meta-, stasis 6.58. oste/o, sarc, -oma 6.59. cyt/o, megal/o, vir, -us 6.60. anti-, angi/o, -genesis Chapter 6 Answers

  24. True/False 6.61. True 6.62. False 6.63. False 6.64. True 6.65. False Clinical Conditions 6.66. splenomegaly 6.67. sentinel 6.68. antibiotic resistant 6.69. lumpectomy 6.70. immunosuppressant Chapter 6 Answers

  25. Clinical Conditions 6.71. rubella 6.72. antihistamines 6.73. West Nile 6.74. sarcoma 6.75. antiviral Which Is the Correct Medical Term? 6.76. B cells 6.77. Graves’ disease 6.78. inguinal 6.79. adenocarcinoma 6.80. cytotoxic drug Chapter 6 Answers

  26. Challenge Word Building 6.81. immunology 6.82. splenectomy 6.83. thymitis 6.84. lymphangitis 6.85. splenorrhaphy 6.86. adenoidectomy 6.87. lymphadenectomy 6.88. thymoma 6.89. tonsillitis 6.90. splenitis Chapter 6 Answers

  27. Labeling Exercises 6.91. adenoids 6.92. marrow 6.93. Peyer’s patches 6.94. thymus 6.95. spleen 6.96. cervical 6.97. subclavian 6.98. thoracic 6.99. axillary 6.100. inguinal Chapter 6 Answers

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