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End of WWII in Europe: Allies Triumph, Nazi Regime Falls

After D-Day, Allies drive Nazis out of France while Russians push from the East. Bombings, new technology, and Nazi Jet Bombs define the war. The Battle of the Bulge is a turning point as Allies close in on Germany. The fall of Nazi Germany sees Russians liberating death camps. US actions regarding the Holocaust lead to debate, and FDR's death shifts leadership to Truman.

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End of WWII in Europe: Allies Triumph, Nazi Regime Falls

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  1. End of WW II in Europe

  2. After D-Day • After the Allies landed in Normandy, they began to drive the Germans out of France. • Meanwhile, the Russians were pushing them back from the East. • Germany was in a vice.

  3. Allied Bombing • The Allies began to bomb German cities (civilians). • Do you think that bombing civilians was/is justified during war?

  4. B-17 (Flying Fortress)

  5. B-29 (Super Fortress)

  6. Fire Bombing of Dresden

  7. British and US mission

  8. New Technology • Radar—to detect planes. • Sonar—to detect subs. Allowed the allies to get more supplies across the Atlantic. • Jet Engine

  9. Nazi Jet Bombs • V-1

  10. Nazi Jet Bombs • V-2

  11. Nazi Jet Plane

  12. The German’s Last Offensive • As the Allies began to get close to Germany, the Nazis launched a last offensive. • In Belgium (December of 1944). • Known as The Battle of the Bulge. • Despite tremendous losses, the Allies eventually win and head into Germany.

  13. Battle of the Bulge

  14. The Fall of Nazi Germany • As the British and US approached from the West, the Russians were closing in from the East. • The Russians fought with great ferocity because of the suffering they had gone through. • As both sides approached Berlin (the German capital), the US slowed down so the Russians could take the city. • Hitler killed himself on April 30,1945. • Germany surrendered on May 7, 1945 (V-E Day)

  15. Russians Liberate Nazi Death Camps

  16. Russians Liberate Death Camps

  17. The US and the Holocaust • US did little to try to end the Holocaust. • Would not bomb camps or railroads leading to camps. • US leaders felt it was better to focus on defeating Germany and that that would end it.

  18. Death of FDR • FDR died of a cerebral hemorrhage on April 12, 1945. • He had been elected President a record 4-times. • He served 13 years. • The new President was his VP—Harry S. Truman.

  19. New Products

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