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The June 2014 Crop Market Outlook provides vital insights into U.S. corn and soybean supply and demand. It discusses anticipated acreage changes from 2013, along with planting progress returning to the five-year average. Key factors influencing markets, including the crush margins for hogs and cattle, current futures prices, and the ongoing El Niño watch, are analyzed. The report also outlines potential supply and demand concerns, stressing the importance of these crops in the agricultural economy. Visit the provided links for more detailed analysis.
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Crop Market Outlook June 1, 2014 Chad Hart Associate Professor/Crop Markets Specialist chart@iastate.edu 515-294-9911
U.S. Corn Supply and Use Source: USDA-WAOB
U.S. Soybean Supply and Use Source: USDA-WAOB
Corn Acreage Top: 2014 Intended acres Bottom: Change from 2013 Units: 1,000 acres Source: USDA-NASS
Soybean Acreage Top: 2014 Intended acres Bottom: Change from 2013 Units: 1,000 acres Source: USDA-NASS
Principal Crop Acreage Source: USDA-NASS
Crop Shifts Source: USDA-NASS
Time between Survey & Planting Source: USDA-NASS
Corn Planting Progress Source: USDA-NASS
Soybean Planting Progress Source: USDA-NASS
World Corn Production Source: USDA-WAOB
World Soybean Production Source: USDA-WAOB
Hog Crush Margin The Crush Margin is the return after the pig, corn and soybean meal costs. Carcass weight: 200 pounds Pig price: 50% of 5 mth out lean hog futures Corn: 10 bushels per pig Soybean meal: 150 pounds per pig Source: ISU Extension
Cattle Crush Margin The Crush Margin is the return after the feeder steer and corn costs. Live weight: 1250 pounds Feeder weight: 750 pounds Corn: 50 bushels per head Source: ISU Extension
U.S. Meat Production & Prices Source: USDA-WAOB
Corn Export Shifts Source: USDA-FAS
Corn Export Sales Source: USDA-FAS
Soybean Export Sales Source: USDA-FAS
Soy Export Shifts Source: USDA-FAS
Current Corn Futures 4.59 4.45 4.40 Source: CME Group, 5/30/2014
Current Soybean Futures 13.16 12.01 11.56 Source: CME Group, 5/30/2014
Corn Prices vs. Costs Per Bushel Cost calculated as Per Acre Cost from ISU Extension divided by Actual Yield per Acre Sources: USDA-NASS for Prices, Duffy for Costs
Soybean Prices vs. Costs Per Bushel Cost calculated as Per Acre Cost from ISU Extension divided by Actual Yield per Acre Sources: USDA-NASS for Prices, Duffy for Costs
3-Month Temperature Outlook Source: NOAA-CPC
3-Month Precipitation Outlook Source: NOAA-CPC
Thoughts for 2014 and Beyond • Supply/demand concerns • Initial supply and demand at record levels • Planting progress is back to the 5-year average • Markets favoring soybeans in the short term and corn longer term • El Niño watch for summer continues
Thank you for your time!Any questions?My web site:http://www.econ.iastate.edu/~chart/Iowa Farm Outlook:http://www.econ.iastate.edu/ifo/Ag Decision Maker:http://www.extension.iastate.edu/agdm/