martinezjames
Uploaded by
21 SLIDES
277 VUES
210LIKES

OTC Medications, Herbal Therapies, and Health Promotion Drugs

DESCRIPTION

Learn the advantages and disadvantages of over-the-counter medications, precautions for alternative therapies, and the role of labeling and patient teaching. Explore the use of herbal therapies, vitamins, minerals, and other agents for health promotion.

1 / 21

Télécharger la présentation

OTC Medications, Herbal Therapies, and Health Promotion Drugs

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Chapter 6 Self-Care: Over-the-Counter Products, Herbal Therapies, and Drugs for Health Promotion

  2. Chapter 6 Lesson 6.1

  3. Learning Objectives • List advantages and disadvantages of over-the-counter (OTC) medications • Describe some of the precautions to think about when taking herbals or other alternative or complementary therapies

  4. Overview • Self-care and OTC drugs • $6 billion spent on nonprescription remedies • Common influences Friends Advertisements

  5. Documenting Patient Health Care Practices • Nursing knowledge of products • OTC and prescription interaction • Container labels • Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM)

  6. Over-the-Counter Medications • Drug labels: OTC versus prescription • Common OTC drugs used • Availability • Costs

  7. Product Labeling • Role of the FDA • Label characteristics • “Hidden” Ingredients: Table 6-1

  8. Patient Teaching • Key facts • Childhood considerations • Accurate measurement • Safety: child-resistant caps

  9. Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Including Herbal Therapies • Alternative medicine • Complementary medicine • Integrative practices

  10. Herbal Therapies and Supplements • Safety • Lack of scientific studies • Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994

  11. Product Labeling • General statements about the product’s function in the body • Folk acceptance • Role of the healthcare provider

  12. Pros and Cons • Safety, purity, and effectiveness • Natural estrogens – phytoestrogens (flaxseed, red clover sprouts, and soy flour) • Time • Variability in each dose • Council for Responsible Nutrition • Refer to Tables 6-2, 6-3, 6-4

  13. Aromatherapy • Oils • Massage • Inhalation

  14. Chapter 6 Lesson 6.2

  15. Learning Objectives • Identify common agents taken for health promotion

  16. Drugs for Health Promotion: Vitamins and Minerals • Common use • Self-care • Costs

  17. Pros and Cons • Lifespan considerations • Nutrition and deficiency • Vitamins: 50% to 150% of RDA • Dangers of overuse • Antioxidants • Lifestyles

  18. Calcium • Osteoporosis • Recommendation • Vitamin D and calcium absorption • Administration considerations

  19. Folic Acid, Vitamin B, and Vitamin B12 • Folic acid: prevention of fetal neural tube defects • Homocysteine • High-risk populations

  20. Iron • Anemia • Female lifespan considerations • Excessive iron • Interactions

  21. Nursing Responsibilities • Ask about CAM and OTC drug use • Advise patients to stop use of any preparations 2 weeks before invasive procedures

More Related