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Timeline. Copernicus. Copernicus ’ Study. Copernican Heliocentric Model from “ De Revolutionibus ”. Thomas Digges ’ Universe (ca. 1576).
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Copernican Heliocentric Model from“De Revolutionibus”
"This orb of stars fixed infinitely up extendeth itself in altitude spherically, and therefore immovable the palace of felicity garnished with perpetual shining glorious lights innumerable, far excelling over [the] sun both in quantity and quality the very court of celestial angels, devoid of grief and replenished with perfect endless joy, thehabitacle for the elect." --- Thomas Digges
Stellar Triangulation: “Parallax” Use radius of Earth’s orbit as a baseline to determine stellar distances by triangulation. Measure shift in position of nearby star against positions of distant stars over several months.
Tycho’s Supernova, 1572
A source for Shakespeare?
Galileo Telescopes on Stand
Galileo: Sunspots
Galileo: Thousands of “New” Stars
Galileo: Surface Features on Moon
Galileo: Phases of Venus
Galileo’s Notes on the Moons of Jupiter
Kepler: Is Spacing of Planetary Orbits Determined By Inscribed Platonic Solids?
Page of calculations from Kepler’s notebooks