1 / 12

Gilded Age Politics

Gilded Age Politics. 15.3. Political Machine. Informal group of politicians who controlled local governments Often Corrupt Believed in the SPOILS SYSTEM : Giving political positions to friends/supporters. LOCAL Corruption. Election fraud Having people vote twice in costumes

sammy
Télécharger la présentation

Gilded Age Politics

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Gilded Age Politics 15.3

  2. Political Machine • Informal group of politicians who controlled local governments • Often Corrupt • Believed in the SPOILS SYSTEM: • Giving political positions to friends/supporters

  3. LOCAL Corruption • Election fraud • Having people vote twice in costumes • Bribes/Payoffs • Took and offered money to officials to look the other way • Exploited certain groups • Gave immigrants benefits in return for their vote when naturalized • Scandals • Tweed ring pocketed millions after lying about the cost of a court house

  4. Federal Corruption • Ulysses S. Grant Administration Scandals • 1869 Credit Mobilier • construction company that was set up to funnel money to directors of Union Pacific Railroad • stocks were also given to top government officials • 1875 Whiskey Ring • Grant’s private secretary and VP were involved in a company that kept whiskey taxes that were supposed to go to the Federal Treasury

  5. HAYES for President • 1877 Rutherford B. Hayes calls for REFORM • Prohibited government employees from managing political parties and campaigns

  6. Garfield Carries the Torch • 1880 James A. Garfield is elected • continues Hayes’ reform movement • Is assassinated in 1881 by Charles Guiteau because he was denied a job.

  7. Chester Arthur • Turned against the spoils system as well • Pendleton Service Act • Promotions must be based on merit • Reduced corruption

  8. CLIP • As you watch the clip answer the following questions • How many scandals was Grant involved in? • What was the Salary Grab? • Why, ultimately, was this corruption “Grant’s fault”? • BREAK TIME

  9. Farmers in Politics • Hardships • Crop prices were falling • Railroad companies over-charged for transporting crops • Farmers borrowed large sums of money to purchase farm equipment

  10. Farmers in Politics • National Grange • Unite farmers and regulate railroad rates • Farmers Alliance • Formed a new political party • Populist Party • “people’s party” to represent the common people

  11. Cleveland and McKinley • 1892 Grover Cleveland is elected • Economic depression • Maintained Gold Standard • 1896 William McKinley • Also maintains GS

  12. CLIP • As you watch the clip answer the following questions • Who did the farmers feel was at fault for their misfortune? • List one of the Populist Party ideals. • BREAKTIME

More Related