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This guide introduces Triple Bottom Line (TBL) Economics, emphasizing the economic, social, and environmental impacts of decision-making. Participants will learn to evaluate these decisions by examining key measures: economic (income, unemployment, corporate revenue), social (education, healthcare access, crime rates), and environmental (pollution, resource management). The case study encourages individual analysis, pair discussions, and categorization of impacts to enhance understanding. Ideal for anyone looking to grasp the complex interrelations between economy and sustainability.
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What price for water? • Triple Bottom Line Economics
Aims • All: An introduction to the case study • Most: All economic decisions impact in Economic, Social & Environmental ways • Some: How to evaluate an economic decision from a Triple Bottom Line perspective
An introduction to the case study • Individually read the case study • Take notes about key points of information • In pairs share your notes • Break your notes into 3 areas • Economic impacts • Social impacts • Environmental impacts
Economic Measures • Economic variables ought to be variables that deal with the bottom line and the flow of money. • It could look at income or expenditures, taxes, business climate factors, employment, and business diversity factors.
Economic Measures Examples • Personal income • Cost of unemployment • Job growth • Corporate revenue contributing to Gross Domestic Product
Environmental Measures • Environmental variables should represent measurements of natural resources and reflect potential influences to its viability. • It could incorporate air and water quality, energy consumption, natural resources, solid and toxic waste, and land use/land cover.
Environmental Measures Examples • Pollution • Waste management • Environmental damage • Extinction rates
Social Measures • Social variables refer to social dimensions of a community or region and could include measurements of education, equity and access to social resources, health and well-being, quality of life and social capital.
Social Measures Examples • Unemployment rate • Median household income • Relative poverty • Crime rate • Life expectancy
Which option would you choose? • Economic Impact • Social Impact • Environmental Impact
Sources • http://www.ibrc.indiana.edu/ibr/2011/spring/article2.html • http://www.recycledwater.com.au/index.php?id=1