1. “Grammar to Explain” • 이유(원인)를 나타내는 전치사 • from : 직접적 원인 : He was taken ill from fatigue. • through : 간접적, 소극적 원인(태만, 과오, 결점) : fire him through his laziness • at : 감정의 원인 : feel sad at the news / be angry [surprised] at • over : 감정의 원인 : It is useless to cry over spilt milk. • for : 행위의 이유 (∼때문에) : She couldn't speak for laughing. • with : 행위의 원인 (추위, 두려움, 무서움, 흥분) : tremble with fear • of : 사망의 원인[=질병] : He died of consumption (cholera). • 목적을 나타내는 전치사 • 일반적으로 for(∼를 위하여)를 쓴다. 목적을 분명히 나타내거나 강조하기 • 위하여 for the purpose of ∼, with the object of ∼, with a view to ∼를 쓸 수 있 • 다. 그리고 이익을 나타낼 때는 for the sake of ∼, for the good of ∼, for the • benefit of ∼, for the interest of ∼도 자주 쓴다. • They came to our rescue : 그들은 우리를 구원하려고 왔다.

2. Maxims Introduced by Teacher • He rebuked them for their lack of faith and their stub- • born refusal to believe those who had seen him after • he had risen. • from Mark (마가복음) 16 : 14 in the Bible • I have not lost faith in God. I have moments of anger • and protest. Sometimes I've been closer to him for that • reason.Elie Wiesel, Romanian-born American novelist • How many perish in the world through vain learning! • Thomas a Kempis • More tears have been shed over men's lack of manners • than their lack of morals. Helen Hathaway

3. Maxims Translated by Student • But he was pierced for our transgressions, he was • crushed for our iniquities.Isaiah (이사야) 53 : 5 • By necessity, by proclivity, and by delight, we all • quote. from “Quotation and Originality” • by R. W. Emerson (1803-1882) • A ship in the harbor is safe. But that's not what ships • are built for. • A naturally gifted man, through lack of diligence, is • often beaten by a plodder.from Fables of Aesop • At touch of love, everyone becomes a poet. • Plato(플라톤)

4. “My Maxim” Activity • 다음의 명언을 참고하여 여러분도 명언을 • 만들어보세요. • For want of a nail the shoe was lost; for want of • a shoe the horse was lost; for want of a horse the • rider was lost; for want of .............. • <학생영작사례> • For want of study, a weekend was lost. • For want of a nail, a fatal accident breaks out.