60 likes | 180 Vues
This document outlines a mathematical scenario involving three yachts, A, B, and C, positioned in a horizontal plane. Yacht B is positioned 500 meters north of yacht A, and yacht C is 700 meters from A with a bearing of 015°. The calculations required include determining the distance between yachts B and C, as well as the bearing of C from B. Additionally, the area of a triangle is explored using the formula that involves sine of the included angle, demonstrating how to compute the area even without height.
E N D
C N B 700 m 500 m 15 A C2 Jan 2008 Figure 1 Figure 1 shows 3 yachts A, B and C which are assumed to be in the same horizontal plane. Yacht B is 500 m due north of yacht A and yacht C is 700 m from A. The bearing of C from A is 015. (a) Calculate the distance between yacht B and yacht C, in metres to 3 significant figures. (3) The bearing of yacht C from yacht B is , as shown in Figure 1. (b) Calculate the value of . (4)
Area of a triangle We can find the area of a triangle easily using ½ x base x height However, what if you don’t have the height? a b 400
Area We use the formula Area of triangle = ½ ab Sin C We MUST have an included angle b 400 a
example 4.2cm 750 6.9cm
Example 2 The area of this triangle is 12cm2. Find the value of x x 6cm 5cm
Example 3 Find the total area 3.9cm 4.8cm 750 2.4cm