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The Civil Rights Movement emerged in response to deep-rooted racism in America, which persisted despite the fight against tyranny in WWII. This era exposed the hypocrisy of condemning Nazi Germany while marginalizing Black Americans. Groups like the Ku Klux Klan opposed civil rights advancements, believing in white supremacy. The integration of schools marked a significant step toward desegregation. Key figures like Jackie Robinson, Rosa Parks, and Martin Luther King Jr. inspired change, alongside powerful anthems from artists like Curtis Mayfield. Discover their stories and songs that fueled the fight for equality.
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Why did it begin? • WWII was fought against racism at home, yet we harbored it at home. • How could we condemn Nazi Germany for their prosecution of the Jews when we were belittling the black man at home.
White Supremacy • There were groups of people who were in direct opposition to black people gaining rights and believed they were better because they were white. • Ex: The Ku Klux Klan
Desegregation • Slowly across the country, schools began to integrate, allowing white and black students to attend the same schools. What do you think this sign means?
Segregation • Public places were divided into facilities for blacks and facilities for whites.
Important People • Jackie Robinson • Rosa Parks • Martin Luther King, Jr.
Songs • Curtis Mayfield and the Impressions • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SG5dw_nqG5w
Freedom Riders • Some white people joined in the fight for black equality. • http://www.imdb.com/video/wab/vi1868171033/