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Middle East Governments

Middle East Governments. SS7CG4; SS7CG5. IRAN. IRAN. Form of Govt : Theocratic Republic (Theocracy) Government ruled by a religion. Chief of State : Supreme Leader Ali Hoseini -Khamenei Leader : President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad

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Middle East Governments

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  1. Middle East Governments SS7CG4; SS7CG5

  2. IRAN

  3. IRAN • Form of Govt: Theocratic Republic (Theocracy) • Government ruled by a religion. • Chief of State: Supreme Leader Ali Hoseini-Khamenei • Leader: President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad • Religions: Muslim 98% (Official), Other 2% (includes Zoroastrianism, Jewish, Christian, and Baha’i) • Shia 89%, Sunni 9%

  4. IRAN • Population: 78,868,711 • Unemployment Rate: 15.3% • Ethnic groups: Persians 61%, Azeri 16%, Kurd 10%, Lur 6%, Baloch 2%, Arab 2%, Turkmen and Turkic Tribes 2%, Other 1% • Life Expectancy: 70 yrs.

  5. IRAQ

  6. IRAQ • Form of Govt: Parliamentary Democracy • Parliament selects leaders from the political party currently in control. • Chief of State: President Jalal Talabani • Leader: Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki • Religions: Muslim 97% (Official), Christian/Other 3%. • Shia 65%, Sunni 32%

  7. IRAQ • Population: 31,129,225 • Unemployment Rate: 15% • Ethnic groups: Arab 80%, Kurdish 15%, Turkoman, Assyrian, or Other 5% • Life Expectancy: 70 yrs.

  8. SAUDI ARABIA

  9. SAUDI ARABIA • Form of Govt: Monarchy • Government controlled by a King/Queen. • Chief of State: King and Prime Minister Abdallah bin Abd al-Aziz Al Saud. • Leader: King and Prime Minister Abdallah bin Abd al-Aziz Al Saud. • Religions: Muslim 100% (Official)

  10. SAUDI ARABIA • Population: 26,534,504 • Unemployment Rate: 11% • Ethnic groups: Arab 90%, Afro-Asian 10% • Life Expectancy: 74 yrs.

  11. TURKEY

  12. TURKEY • Form of Govt: Republican Parliamentary Democracy • Parliament is elected, and then they select the leaders. • Chief of State: President Abdullah Gul • Leader: Prime Minister RecepTayyipErdogan • Religions: Muslim 99.8% (Mostly Sunni), Other 0.2% (Mostly Christian and Jew)

  13. TURKEY • Population: 79,749,461 • Unemployment Rate: 9.8% • Ethnic groups: Turkish 75%, Kurdish 18%, Other 7% • Life Expectancy: 72 yrs.

  14. QUICK REVIEW • ______________________’S Chief of State and Leader are the same person. • Which 3 countries have Islam (Muslim) as their “Official” religion? • ___________________________ • ___________________________ • ___________________________

  15. QUICK REVIEW • _________________ has the highest unemployment rate out of all the countries we have just studied. • __________________ has the highest population out of all the countries we have just studied.

  16. ISRAEL

  17. ISRAEL • Form of Govt: Parliamentary Democracy • Chief of State: President Shimon Peres • Leader: Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu • Religions: Jewish 75.6%, Muslim 16.9%, Christian 2%, Druze 1.7%, Other 3.8%

  18. ISRAEL • Population: 7,590,758 • Unemployment Rate: 5.6% • Ethnic Groups: Jewish 76.4%, Non-Jewish 23.6% (Mostly Arab) • Life Expectancy: 81 yrs.

  19. KUWAIT

  20. KUWAIT • Form of Govt: Constitutional Emirate • Power of the Emir (King) is limited by a Constitution. • Chief of State: Amir Sabah al-Ahmad al-Jabir al-Sabah • Leader: Prime Minister Jabir al-Mubarak al-Hamad al-Sabah • Religions: Muslim 85% (Official), Other 15% (Includes Christian, Hindu, Parsi)

  21. KUWAIT • Population: 2,646,314 • Unemployment Rate: 2.2% • Ethnic Groups: Kuwaiti 45%, Other Arab 35%, South Asian 9%, Iranian 4%, Other 7% • Life Expectancy: 77 yrs.

  22. AFGHANISTAN

  23. AFGHANISTAN • Form of Govt: Islamic Republic • Theocracy based strictly on Islam. • Chief of State: President Hamid Karzai • Leader: President Hamid Karzai • Religions: Sunni 80%, Shia 19%, Other 1%

  24. AFGHANISTAN • Population: 30,419,928 • Unemployment: 35% • Ethnic Groups: Pashtun 42%, Tajik 27%, Hazara 9%, Uzbek 9%, Aimak 4%, Turkmen 3%, Baloch 2%, Other 4% • Life Expectancy: 49 yrs.

  25. QUICK REVIEW • This country has an unemployment rate of just 5.6% and a life expectancy rate of 81 years. A) Kuwait B) Israel C) Afghanistan D) Turkey

  26. QUICK REVIEW • This country’s government is ruled by an Emir (King) who is limited by a constitution. A) Israel B) Iraq C) Afghanistan D) Kuwait

  27. QUICK REVIEW • ___________________ has the highest unemployment rate AND lowest life expectancy rate of all the countries we have studied.

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