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This text explores the concept of personality, illustrating how individual traits and dispositions create distinctive behavior patterns. It introduces the "Big Five" personality model, which includes Emotional Stability, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Openness to Experience. The document also examines activation states in relation to pleasant and unpleasant affect, highlighting varying levels from high activation (e.g., excited, elated) to low activation (e.g., calm, relaxed). Additionally, it categorizes emotional responses, providing a nuanced view of human feelings and reactions.
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Personality • The relatively enduring individual traits and dispositions that form a pattern distinguishing one person from all others • Represents stylistic differences in behavior of people
Emotional Stability Conscientiousness Extraversion Agreeableness The “Big Five” Personality Model Openness to Experience Chapter 3
High Activation Activated Pleasant Affect Aroused Enthusiastic Astonished Elated Stimulated Excited Surprised Euphoric Active Lively Intense Peppy Low ActivationUnactivated Pleasant Affect Quiet Relaxed Tranquil Content Still At Rest Inactive Calm Idle Serene Passive At Ease UnpleasantActivated Unpleasant Affect Unhappy Distressed Miserable Annoyed Sad Fearful Grouchy Nervous Gloomy Jittery Blue Anxious Pleasant Unactivated Unpleasant Affect Happy Dull Delighted Tired Glad Drowsy Cheerful Sluggish Warmhearted Bored Pleased Droopy Range: 6-30 per category Midpoint = 18