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1964 – Segregation 1965 – Vote 1968- Housing Malcolm X (1965) & Martin Luther King Jr (1968) Riots – Watts, Washington, Chicago (100 cities) . Civil Rights Movement. Also: Vietnam, Black Panthers, Counterculture. Civil Rights Movement.
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1964 – Segregation 1965 – Vote 1968- Housing • Malcolm X (1965) & Martin Luther King Jr (1968) • Riots – Watts, Washington, Chicago (100 cities) Civil Rights Movement • Also: Vietnam, Black Panthers, Counterculture
Civil Rights Movement • "I mourn the loss of thousands of precious lives, but I will notrejoice in the death of one, not even an enemy. Returning hate for hate multiplies hate, adding deeper darkness to a night already devoid of stars. Darkness cannot drive outdarkness: only light can do that. Hate cannot drive out hate: only love can do that."-Martin Luther King
Motown • Barry Gordy – 1960 – Detroit (LA in 1972) • Mainstream crossover • Wall of Sound – Factory-like
Stax Records • Memphis Tennessee 1957/1961 • Motown rival • Otis Redding, Rufus Thomas, Isaac Hayes • Wattstax (1972)
James Brown • Godfather of SOUL • Paramount influence(music, dance, politics) • Boston 1968 • “We're people, we're just like the birds and the bees.We'd rather die on our feet Than be livin' on our knees Say it loud: I'm black and I'm proud"
Soul Power • Raised fist – power • Blaxploitation films – music, culture, fashion • Beauty, respect, understanding • Freedom to express
Soul Train • “The hippest trip in America” • Longest running TV show (1971-2006) • Don Cornelius • Soul Train Gang
Homework Answer the following questions: Due Wednesday 11am • Was the Civil Rights Movement just about Black Americans? Who else was involved in the movement? How long did it last? • Can you think of other instances where music has had a direct (or indirect) influence on issues within society? Give examples.