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Australia

Australia. Language points. Australia has been distinguishing of being the only country to ____ an _____ continent. But because much of the interior _____ and terrain is very harsh , most of the Australians live along the _____ in cities such as Sydney and Brisbane.

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Australia

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  1. Australia Language points

  2. Australia has been distinguishing of being the only country to ____ an _____ continent. • But because much of the interior _____ and terrain is very harsh, most of the Australians live along the _____ in cities such as Sydney and Brisbane. • There isn’t enough arable land however, for Australia to rely on its pastures and farms for food and other ______ products. • Friendly____, dependable______,______ sports and exotic _____ help to make _____ a thriving industry in Australia.

  3. Choose five words or phrases to describe Australia.

  4. 长难句解析 who • Australia is a popular destination with tourists from all over the worlds whocome to experience its unique ecology. come to experience its unique ecology 澳大利亚是一个受人欢迎的旅游胜地,世界各地的游客来到这里体验它独特的生态环境。 a popular destination with sb. be popular with His songs are popular with young people. She is a popular teacher with her students.

  5. 2. Drive 250 km northwestwards from Hobart along the A10 highway and you’ll arrive at the southern end of the magnificent Cradle Mountain National Park and World Heritage area. Drive and you’ll 从霍巴特沿A10 号公路朝西北方向行250公里, 你就来到景色壮观的摇篮山国家公园暨世界遗产保护区的南端。 do sth, and sb will固定结构, 省了if you “如果……, 就会……”

  6. 和他谈谈吧,他会帮助你的。 去度假吧, 你就会忘记不愉快的事。 Talk to him, and he’ll help you. Go on a vacation, and you’ll forget unhappy things. A few more books, and we eachcan have one. 比较级+名词+and +陈述句 Start out right away,_____ you’ll miss the train. A. and B. but C. or D. while 祈使句+or(else)/otherwise +陈述句 告诉我所有的事情，否则有你好受的。 Tell me all, or/or else/ otherwise you’ll have to suffer.

  7. Phrases & Expressions 1.以……闻名2.受……欢迎的目的地 3.由……组成 4.为……负责 5.位于…… 6.各种各样的 7.日出时 8.黄昏时 9.出于尊敬 10.预定 11.一系列, 一套 12. 一瞥, 匆匆一看 13.与……联系

  8. 黄昏时 atdusk 出于尊敬 outofrespect 预定 makea reservation 一系列, 一套 a range of 一瞥, 匆匆一看 glance at 与……联系 associate.. with…/ be associated with 以……闻名 be famous for 受……欢迎的目的地 a popular destination with sb. 由……组成 be made up of 为……负责 be responsible for 位于…… be located in 各种各样的 a variety of 日出时 at sunrise

  9. 辨析: glance/glimpse glance 看一下或瞥一眼(有意识),意味着看 glimpse 看一眼或一瞥(无意识),意味着看 见, 是glance的结果。 His glance silenced the audience, and he began to speak.She caught a glimpse of her friend in the supermarket.

  10. glimpse • vi.看一眼, 瞥见(+at) • He glimpsed at my new watch and said it was a good bargain. • vt. 瞥见 • They glimpsed a village through the trees. • glimpse n. (at sth. or sb.) 一瞥; 短短一看, 常与have, give, catch等连用。 • I only caught a glimpseof the driver. • She drew aside the window curtain and had a glimpse of the river.

  11. be responsible for对……负责 Who is responsible for the accident? Police believe that the same man is responsible for three other murders in the area. responsiblyadv. 负责地,可靠地 responsibilityn. 负责,责任

  12. [短语连接] • 对某人负责 • be responsible to sb. • 应有做……义务 • have a responsibility to do sth • 对……负责 • have/ take responsibility for • 承担……责任 • assume/ accept/shoulder/ responsibility for

  13. Old people deserve to be treated with respect. • out of respect出于尊敬 • out of respect for 出于对……的尊敬 • Out of respect for the wishes of her family, the affair was not reported in the media. • 出于对她家庭意愿的尊重,这件事没有在媒体报道。 • 赢得尊重 • win/earn/gain the respect of sb • 她赢得了同僚运动员的尊重。 • She has earned the respect of her fellow athletes.

  14. as respects 关于; 至于 • in respect to/of 关于, 就……而言 • with all ( due) respect 恕我直言 • in all/other/some/many respects • 在各/其他/某些/许多方面 • in every respect 在各方面 • in no respect 完全不 • respectableadj. 值得尊敬的　 • respectfuladj. 表示尊敬的

  15. Out of respect for 1) __________________ the Aboriginal people, they didn’t climb up the top of the mountain. 2) ____________ your proposals, I am not yet able to tell you our decision. 3) It is not ___________ to be drunk in the street. In respect to respectable

  16. reservationn. 预订; 保留 make reservations for 预订 Customers areadvised to make seatreservations well in advance. cancel the reservations 取消预订 without reservation 无保留地; 无条件地 We condemn their actions without reservation. I accepted without reservation what he had said as true. with some reservations 有所保留地 reserve vt./n. 预订; 保留 reserved adj. 预订的; 保留的

  17. reserve/ reserved/reservation • 1. I am sorry you can’t sit there. This table is ___________. • 2. I would like to make a ____________ for four people on the 23rd at 8 pm. • 3. I am sorry I can’t go on Sunday. I always ___________ Sundays for visiting my grandparents. reserved reservation reserve

  18. toleratevt.忍受, 容忍 • tolerancen. 宽容 • I can’t tolerate your bad manners any longer. • Some old people can’t tolerate so much noise. • bear, stand 忍受, 容忍 • suffer遭受(痛苦)

  19. tolerate/tolerant/tolerable/tolerance • 1. Having friends at work is the only thing that makes my job ____________. • 2. I think his parents are far too ________ with him and that’s he is so badly behaved. • 3. I think you need to develop more _________ towards people who are different from you. • 4. I can’t _________ this heat any more. I’m going inside where it’s cooler. tolerable tolerant tolerance tolerate

  20. adequateadj. 1) 适当的, 足够的 Martin decided that he had no adequate proof. He sought for an adequate solution to the problem. 2) 胜任的(+to) She proved adequate to the job. 3) 尚可的, 差强人意的 That hotel is merely adequate.

  21. for sth… 充足 be adequate to doing sth. 胜任做某事 The money is adequate for the trip. This is a solution adequate to the problem. [短语连接] be fit for…适合……胜任…… be equal to doing sth.胜任……

  22. 辨析: adequate, enough • adequate通常指数量上和质量上满足要求 • enough偏重数量的足够 • The prisoners received adequate food. • (质好或量足) • The prisoners received enough food. • (指量)

  23. Page 24 Learning about language 1 Complete the sentences. backgrounds nation citizens tolerance Aboriginal homelands migrants respect The majority of Australians are ________________ from many different ____________________. In fact, the only ________ whose ancestors have lived here for more than 200 hundred years are the __________ people. Most citizens / migrants nations / backgrounds citizens Aboriginal

  24. Australians believe that having people from so many different ________________________________ creates _______ and _________ and makes Australia a stronger _______ and a more interesting place to live. nations / backgrounds/ homelands respect tolerance nation

  25. Kookaburra sits on • Kookaburra ____ ____an old gum tree • Merry, merry _____ ___ _____ _______is he • _______, Kookaburra! ________, Kookaburra! • Gay your life______ ___ ! king of the bush Laugh Laugh must be Goodbye!

  26. Homework • Preview Using Language • Newspaper

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