Introduction To Gangs
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This overview of gangs explores the defining characteristics, structure, and motivations behind gang activities. According to California Penal Code 186.22, a gang consists of three or more individuals who share a common name or symbol while engaging in criminal activities such as burglary, assault, and drug sales. It details the hierarchy within gangs, including associates, active members, and hard-core criminals. The presentation also outlines various prison gangs, including the Mexican Mafia and Aryan Brotherhood, and discusses gang motivations, from territorial disputes to the pursuit of respect and belonging.
Introduction To Gangs
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Presentation Transcript
Introduction To Gangs (portions of original ppt)
What is a Gang? 186.22 P.C. • Group of three or more • Common name or symbol • Individually or collectively • Engage in criminal activity - Burglary, Rape, Assault, Robbery, etc. - Witness intimidation - Weapon violations - Drug sales
Gang Structure • 60% associates • From neighborhood • School • Claim to be cool • 30% active members • Lifestyle…way of living • Putting in time for gang • 10% hard core • Career criminals • Prison gang members
Prison Gangs • Mexican Mafia “EME” • 1957 out of Tracy Juvenile Facility • East LA Hispanics • Now all Southern California Hispanic gangsters • Aligned with Aryan Brotherhood (AB) against NF • Nuestra Familia “NF” • 1966 out of San Quentin Prison • Northern California Hispanics • Aligned with Black Guerilla Family (BGF) against EME
Prison Gangs • Black Guerrilla Family “BGF” • 1966 out of San Quentin • Off spring of Black Panthers • Aligned with NF • Against AB and EME
Prison Gangs • Aryan Brotherhood “AB” • 1966 out of San Quentin • White Supremacy • Biker types • Aligned with EME • Against BGF and NF • Asian Brotherhood “(5T’s)” • Bloods and Crips • Nazi Low Riders
Street Gang Motivations • Territory • Barrio • Neighborhood • Profit • Crimes • Drugs • Political Beliefs • Racism • Hate
All Employ (Tactics) • Violence • Sign of strength • One can not show weakness • Intimidation • Sign of strength • Cause fear • Greed • Money, flash, and toys • Immediate gratification
All Seek • Respect • Earned • Putting in work, making bones • Recognition • Reputation • Crimes • Belonging • Part of a group • Part of a family