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Middle East Exam

Middle East Exam . Sample test questions. Rules. Read the question and determine the correct answer. Text the letter of the correct answer or the correct word if it is a definition to 412-606-1838 Points will be awarded as follows: 1 st correct answer- 5 points 2 nd - 4 points

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Middle East Exam

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  1. Middle East Exam Sample test questions

  2. Rules • Read the question and determine the correct answer. • Text the letter of the correct answer or the correct word if it is a definition to • 412-606-1838 • Points will be awarded as follows: • 1st correct answer- 5 points • 2nd- 4 points • 3rd- 3 points

  3. Geographic diversity in the Middle East has contributed to • a. Unequal standards of living • b. A common economic system • c. similar political systems • d. military alliances with Japan

  4. Answer • a. Unequal standards of living

  5. Mesopotamia was an early center of civilization because it • a. had large amounts of oil and natural gas • b. was protected from invasion by the Atlas Mountains • c. had ample water from the Tigris and Euphrates rivers • d. commanded a vital trade route between the Black and Mediterranean seas.

  6. Answer • c. had ample water from the Tigris and Euphrates rivers

  7. Which group is correctly linked with one of its major achievements? • a. Persians – invention of cuneiform • b. Sumerians – invention of iron • c. Hittites – development of the alphabet • d. Hebrews- development of monotheism

  8. Answer • d. Hebrews- development of monotheism

  9. Which geographic feature has been most responsible for the population distribution in the Middle East? • a. abundance of oil deposits • b. location of water • c. presence of high plateaus • d. availability if natural harbors

  10. Answer • b. location of water

  11. The religions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam share a common belief in • a. nirvana • b. monotheism • c. reincarnation • d. animism

  12. Answer • b. monotheism

  13. A belief shared by Jews, Christians, and Muslims is that • a. the Koran contains the laws of God • b. the Ten Commandments are the holy word of God • c. Jesus was the Messiah • d. Muhammad was the messenger of God

  14. Answer • b. the Ten Commandments are the holy word of God

  15. A farming method pioneered in Israel that pumps water and fertilizer directly to the roots of plants

  16. Answer: What is fertigation?

  17. The conversion of salt water into fresh water for irrigation and drinking.

  18. Answer: desalination

  19. OPEC

  20. Answer: What is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries

  21. The PLO

  22. Answer: What is the Palestinian Liberation Organization.

  23. The movement to unite all Arabs based on their common language and culture.

  24. Answer: What is Pan-Arabism?

  25. The name for Islamic Law

  26. Answer: What is Shariah?

  27. A nation ruled by religious leaders

  28. Answer: What is a theocracy?

  29. Two effects of urbanization are • a. high concentration of skilled laborers and good restaurants • b. prettier gardens and fresher vegetables • c. sub-standard, crowded living quarters and high unemployment • d. cooler and wetter winters

  30. Answer • c. sub-standard, crowded living quarters and high unemployment

  31. An economic goal of Middle Eastern nations was • a. to increase European economic influence • b. increase the spread of western money • c. nationalize foreign-owned oil companies • d. save money in Swiss banks

  32. Answer • c. nationalize foreign-owned oil companies

  33. Three ways that countries tried to increase agricultural production were • a. desalination, fertigation, and giving land to the poor • b. desalination, fertigation, and alienation • c. dehydration, desertification, and giving land to the poor • D. ferigation, subjagation, constipation

  34. Answer • a. desalination, fertigation, and giving land to the poor

  35. Bonus Round • Text the appropriate answer in the form of a number. • Point values are doubled for this round.

  36. The number of hostages held by the Iranians after the capture of the U.S. Embassy in Tehran

  37. Answer: 52

  38. The number of days these hostages were held

  39. Answer: 444

  40. The number of major religions founded in the Middle East.

  41. Answer: 3

  42. The number of days the Israeli-Egyptian War of 1967 lasted.

  43. Answer: 6

  44. Final Round. • This answer is worth 20 points.

  45. In 1990 the United States attacked Iraq in order to free Kuwait. This war was named after what Mid-East body of water?

  46. Answer: The Persian Gulf

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